
    

    

    

    

            ATTITUDES TOWARDS FAMILY AND GENDER ROLES 1994
                           A SWEDISH SURVEY
                               SSD 0481

                        Principal investigator
                           Stefan Svallfors
                        Department of Sociology
                            Ume university

    

                Svensk samhllsvetenskaplig datatjnst
                             Pilgatan 19A
                           S-411 22 Gteborg

    
                     ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF ASSISTANCE

    All manuscripts utilizing data made available through the
    Swedish Social Science Data Service (SSD) should acknowledge
    that fact as well as identify the original collector of the
    data. SSD urges all users of SSD data facilities to follow
    some adaptation of this statement with the parentheses
    indicating items to be filled in appropriately or deleted by
    the individual user.

    The data (and tabulations) utilized in this (publication) were
    made available (in part) by the Swedish Social Science Data
    Service. The data for ATTITUDES TOWARDS FAMILY AND GENDER
    ROLES 1994 - A SWEDISH SURVEY were originally collected by
    Stefan Svallfors, Department of Sociology, Ume university.
    Neither the collector of the original data nor SSD bear any
    responsibility for the analyses or interpretations presented
    here.

    According to an agreement between the principal investigator
    and the Swedish Social Science Data Service ATTITUDES TOWARDS
    FAMILY AND GENDER ROLES 1994 - A SWEDISH SURVEY can be
    disseminated to and analysed by researchers on condition that
    the usage is for research purpose. The code of ethics for
    humanities and social sciences research established by the
    Swedish Humanities and Social Sciences Research Council, and
    published in HSFR-ETIK, must be adhered to wherever applicable

    Data and/or documentation can not be made available to any
    third party without the written permission of SSD.

    Two copies of all reports based on these data shall be sent to
    the SSD, which will forward one copy to the principal
    investigator(s).

    
                              BACKGROUND

    This survey is part of the International Social Survey Program
    (ISSP). The 1994 survey was conducted in 22 countries.

    Context of the survey:
    Separate postal survey with two reminders by post to all
    non-respondents and a telephone interview follow-up on a
    sub-sample of remaining non-respondents.

    Sample:
    A representative sample of the Swedish population 18-74 years.
    Sample size: 2 000 individuals

    Fieldwork:
    The fieldwork was conducted by Statistics Sweden, February
    1994 to May 1994.

                                             n     %

    Original sample:                      2 000
    Emigrated, living in institutions,
    no known address                         12

    Net sample:                           1 988   100.0

    Responses: (weighted)                 1 472    74.0
    - by mail                             1 093    55.0
    - by telephone                          379    19.1

    Responses: (unweighted)               1 272    64.0
    - by mail                             1 093    55.0
    - by telephone                          179     9.0

    Non-responses:                          716    36.0
    - refusals                              182     9.2
    - no contact                            534    26.8

    Weighting:
    A subsample was drawn among those who had still not responded
    after two subsequent reminders. About 50% of them were
    selected for telephone interviewing, following the normal
    practices of Statistics Sweden. All respondents in the
    subsample has accordingly been given the weight 2.05. In order
    to keep the representativeness of the sample, all calculations
    should be made using the weight.

    
                             PUBLICATIONS

    Edlund, J., Sundstrm, E. & Svallfors, S. (1994): Attitudes
    towards family and gender roles - A Swedish Survey. Codebook
    for Machine-Readable Datafile. Ume: Department of Sociology.

    
                         CODEBOOK INFORMATION

    The example below is a reproduction of information appearing
    in a machine-readable codebook for a typical variable. The
    numbers in brackets do not appear but are references to the
    descriptions which follow this example.

    (1) VAR 14   (2)BOTH CONTRIBUTE INCOME 2  (3)LOC 28 width 1
                                                        (4)MD=9

      (6) 2 And, do you agree or disagree...? Please tick one
          box for the alternative most in line with your
          opinion.

          2a Both the man and woman should contribute to the
          household income.

      (7) ......................

           (8) (9)  (10)
           411  1.   Strongly agree
           606  2.   Agree
           181  3.   Neither agree nor disagree
            41  4.   Disagree
             9  5.   Strongly disagree
            15  8.   Don't know

            16  9.   NA
     ............................................................

    (1) Variablenumber.

    (2) Variable name. An abbreviation of the question at issue
    (maximum of 24 characters).
    
    (3) Position. Indicates the starting location and width of the
    variable.

    (4) Missing data. Indicates the code values of missing data.

    (5) Indicates if data is numeric or alphabetic.

    (6) The full text (question) supplied by the investigator to
    describe the variable.

    (7) Additional comments or explanations appended to the
    variable description.

    (8) Frequency of occurrence of each code value.

    (9) Code values occurring in the data.

    (10) Textual definitions of the codes.

    
                           SSD DOCUMENTATION

    The documentation has been processed using a computer-based
    documentation system developed at the Swedish Social Science
    Data Service. The system is called A-side, Archival System for
    Interoperable Data Exchange.

        1  SSD Study NR 0481
        2  SSD Edition NR 1
        3  SSD Part NR 001
        4  ID-nummer
        5  Type of interview
        6  Weight
        7  A working mother can establish a warm relationship
           with her children
        8  A pre-school child suffer if the mother works
        9  Family life suffers when the woman has a full-time job
       10  Women wants home and children
       11  Being a housewife is just as fullfilling as working
           for pay
       12  Having a job is the best way for a woman to be an
           independent person
       13  Women have to work to support their families
       14  Both the man and woman should contribute to the
           household income
       15  A woman's job is to look after the home and family
       16  Not good if the man stays at home and the woman goes
           out to work
       17  Family life suffers because men concentrate too much
           on their work
       18  Women work outside home: After marrying and before
           there are children
       19  Women work outside home: Child under school age
       20  Women work outside home: School child
       21  Women work outside home: Children left home
       22  Married people are generally happier than unmarried
           people
       23  Marriage gives financial security
       24  The main purpose of marriage is to have children.
       25  Better to have a bad marriage than no marriage at all
       26  People who want children ought to get married
       27  One parent can bring up a child as well as two parents
           together
       28  All right for a couple to live together without
           getting married
       29  Good idea for a couple who intend to get married to
           live together first
       30  Divorce best solution when a couple can't work out
           their problems
       31  Ideal number of children for a family
       32  Watching children grow up is life's greatest joy
       33  Children interferes too much with the freedom of
           parents
       34  Empty life without children
       35  When there are children in the family parents should
           stay together
       36  Married couple without children should stay together
       37  Important in preparing children for life
       38  Mother worked for pay
       39  Mother alive
       40  Visit mother
       41  Divorced
       42  Partner divorced
       43  Living together before getting married
       44  Ever lived together with a partner without marrying
       45  Working women should receive paid maternity leave
       46  Financial benefits for child care when both parents
           work
       47  Legal right to abortion
       48  Sexual relations before marriage
       49  Sexual relations in the early teens
       50  Sexual relations outside of marriage
       51  Sexual relations with someone of the same sex
       52  Sexual harassment at work
       53  Family income distribution
       54  Housework: Laundering
       55  Housework: Small repairs
       56  Housework: Cares for sick family members
       57  Housework: Shops for groceries
       58  Housework: Decides what to have for dinner
       59  Earns most in the family
       60  Work outside home after marrying and before having
           children
       61  Work outside home with pre-school child
       62  Work outside home with school child
       63  Work outside home after the children left home
       64  Partner worked outside home after marrying and before
           having children
       65  Partner worked outside home with pre-school child
       66  Partner worked outside home with school child
       67  Partner worked outside home after the children left
           home
       68  Current employment status
       69  Hours worked weekly
       70  Occupation
       71  Occupation - socio-economic classification
       72  Employee or self-employed
       73  Supervises other
       74  Private or public sector
       75  Trade union membership
       76  Education: Highest educational qualification
       77  Education: Years in school
       78  Income per month
       79  Marital status
       80  Current employment status of spouse/partner
       81  Spouse: Occupation
       82  Spouse: Occupation - socio-economic classification
       83  Spouse: Employee or self-employed
       84  Family income
       85  2nd person in household: Age
       86  2nd person in household: Sex
       87  3rd person in household: Age
       88  3rd person in household: Sex
       89  4th person in household: Age
       90  4th person in household: Sex
       91  5th person in household: Age
       92  5th person in household: Sex
       93  6th person in household: Age
       94  6th person in household: Sex
       95  7th person in household: Age
       96  7th person in household: Sex
       97  8th person in household: Age
       98  8th person in household: Sex
       99  9th person in household: Age
      100  9th person in household: Sex
      101  Parents citizens of Sweden
      102  Party affiliation
      103  Subjective social class
      104  Church or religious group belonging
      105  Religious denomination
      106  Frequency of religious attendance
      107  Sex
      108  Age
      109  Marital status
      110  Size of household
      111  Primary and present nationality
      112  Birth country
      113  Region
      114  Urban - rural area
      115  Annual income
      116  Education II
      117  Employee or self-employed
      118  Number of employees




VAR 1  SSD STUDY NR 0481                           Loc 1  width 4


Swedish Social Science Data Service study 0481



VAR 2  SSD EDITION NR 1                            Loc 5  width 1


July 1995



VAR 3  SSD PART NR 001                             Loc 6  width 3


SSD Part Identification NR



VAR 4  ID-NUMMER                                   Loc 9  width 7


ID-nummer



VAR 5  TYPE OF INTERVIEW                          Loc 16  width 1


Type of interview

    1093  1.  Mail questionnaire
     179  2.  Telephone interview



VAR 6  WEIGHT                                     Loc 17  width 4


Weight. A subsample was drawn among those who had still not
responded after two subsequent reminders. 50% of them were
selected for telephone interviewing, following the normal
practices of Statistics Sweden. All respondents in the
subsample has accordingly been given the weight 2.12. In
order to keep the representativeness of the sample, all
calculations should be made using the weight.

    1093  1.00.  Mail questionnaire
     179  2.12.  Telephone interview



VAR 7  WARM RELATION CHILD OK 1                   Loc 21  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

1 To begin, we have some questions about women. Do you agree
or disagree...? Please tick one box for the alternative most
in line with your opinion.

1a A working mother can establish just as warm and secure
relationship with her children as a mother who does not work.

     282  1.  Strongly agree
     549  2.  Agree
     167  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     193  4.  Disagree
      43  5.  Strongly disagree
      26  8.  Don't know

      12  9.  NA



VAR 8  PRE SCHOOL CHILD SUFF. 1                   Loc 22  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

1b A pre-school child is likely to suffer if his or her
mother works.

    <See Q.1 for complete questiontext>

      79  1.  Strongly agree
     267  2.  Agree
     280  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     404  4.  Disagree
     182  5.  Strongly disagree
      53  8.  Don't know

       7  9.  NA



VAR 9  FAMILY LIFE SUFFERS    1                   Loc 23  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

1c All in all, family life suffers when the woman has a
full-time job.

    <See Q.1 for complete questiontext>

      82  1.  Strongly agree
     291  2.  Agree
     265  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     359  4.  Disagree
     218  5.  Strongly disagree
      44  8.  Don't know

      13  9.  NA



VAR 10  WISHING HOME AND CHILD 1                  Loc 24  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

1d A job is all right, but what a woman really wants is a
home and children.

    <See Q.1 for complete questiontext>

      76  1.  Strongly agree
     314  2.  Agree
     323  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     256  4.  Disagree
     162  5.  Strongly disagree
     119  8.  Don't know

      22  9.  NA



VAR 11  HOUSEHOLD SATISFIES    1                  Loc 25  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

1e Being a housewife is just as fullfilling as working for
pay.

    <See Q.1 for complete questiontext>

      85  1.  Strongly agree
     249  2.  Agree
     399  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     303  4.  Disagree
      87  5.  Strongly disagree
     136  8.  Don't know

      13  9.  NA



VAR 12  WORKING BEST FOR INDEP 1                  Loc 26  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

1f Having a job is the best way for a woman to be an
independent person.

    <See Q.1 for complete questiontext>

     218  1.  Strongly agree
     538  2.  Agree
     261  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     135  4.  Disagree
      42  5.  Strongly disagree
      66  8.  Don't know

      12  9.  NA



VAR 13  WORK TO SUPPORT FAMILY 1                  Loc 27  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

1g Most women have to work these days to support their
families.

    <See Q.1 for complete questiontext>

     492  1.  Strongly agree
     655  2.  Agree
      63  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
      25  4.  Disagree
       7  5.  Strongly disagree
      22  8.  Don't know

       8  9.  NA



VAR 14  BOTH CONTRIBUTE INCOME 2                  Loc 28  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

2 And, do you agree or disagree ...? Please tick one box for
the alternative most in line with your opinion.

2a Both the man and woman should contribute to the household
income.

     411  1.  Strongly agree
     606  2.  Agree
     181  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
      41  4.  Disagree
       9  5.  Strongly disagree
      15  8.  Don't know

       9  9.  NA



VAR 15  HOUSEHOLD WOMANS JOB   2                  Loc 29  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

2b A man's job is to earn money; a woman's job is to look
after the home and family.

    <See Q.2 for complete questiontext>

      31  1.  Strongly agree
     111  2.  Agree
     236  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     427  4.  Disagree
     439  5.  Strongly disagree
      18  8.  Don't know

      10  9.  NA



VAR 16  NOT GOOD IF WOMAN WORK 2                  Loc 30  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

2c It is not good if the man stays at home and cares for the
children and the woman goes out to work.

    <See Q.2 for complete questiontext>

      51  1.  Strongly agree
     136  2.  Agree
     298  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     418  4.  Disagree
     303  5.  Strongly disagree
      57  8.  Don't know

       9  9.  NA



VAR 17  FAMILY SUFF MAN WORKG  2                  Loc 31  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

2d Family life often suffers because men concentrate too much
on their work.

    <See Q.2 for complete questiontext>

      85  1.  Strongly agree
     448  2.  Agree
     364  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     240  4.  Disagree
      52  5.  Strongly disagree
      72  8.  Don't know

      11  9.  NA



VAR 18   WOMEN WORK: NO CHILD  3                  Loc 32  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

3 Do you think that women should work outside the home
full-time, part time or not at all under those circumstances?
Please tick one box for the alternative most in line with
your opinion.

3a After marrying and before there are children.

    1123  1.  Work full-time
      75  3.  Work part-time
       3  5.  Stay at home
      58  8.  Don't know

      13  9.  NA



VAR 19  WOM WORK: PRE-SCHOOL   3                  Loc 33  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

3b When there is a child under school age.

    <See Q.3 for complete questiontext>

     100  1.  Work full-time
     724  3.  Work part-time
     345  5.  Stay at home
      83  8.  Don't know

      20  9.  NA



VAR 20  WOM WORK: SCHOOL CHILD 3                  Loc 34  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

3c After the youngest child starts school.

    <See Q.3 for complete questiontext>

     295  1.  Work full-time
     833  3.  Work part-time
      39  5.  Stay at home
      80  8.  Don't know

      25  9.  NA



VAR 21  WOM WORK: CHILD MOVED  3                  Loc 35  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

3d After the children leave home.

    <See Q.3 for complete questiontext>

    1045  1.  Work full-time
     131  3.  Work part-time
       4  5.  Stay at home
      74  8.  Don't know

      18  9.  NA



VAR 22  MARRIAGE: HAPPIER      4                  Loc 36  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4 Do you agree or disagree ...? Please tick one box for the
alternative most in line with your opinion.

4a Married people are generally happier than unmarried
people.

      53  1.  Strongly agree
     156  2.  Agree
     431  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     260  4.  Disagree
     208  5.  Strongly disagree
     155  8.  Don't know

       9  9.  NA



VAR 23  MARRIAGE: FIN SECURITY 4                  Loc 37  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4b The main advantage of marriage is that it gives financial
security.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

      60  1.  Strongly agree
     210  2.  Agree
     338  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     360  4.  Disagree
     215  5.  Strongly disagree
      79  8.  Don't know

      10  9.  NA



VAR 24  MARRIAGE: CHILDREN     4                  Loc 38  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4c The main purpose of marriage these days is to have
children.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

      17  1.  Strongly agree
     132  2.  Agree
     291  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     445  4.  Disagree
     246  5.  Strongly disagree
     131  8.  Don't know

      10  9.  NA



VAR 25  MARR: BETTER THAN SING 4                  Loc 39  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4d It is better to have a bad marriage than no marriage at
all.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

      26  1.  Strongly agree
      24  2.  Agree
      61  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     344  4.  Disagree
     774  5.  Strongly disagree
      35  8.  Don't know

       8  9.  NA



VAR 26  MARR: IF CHILDREN WANT 4                  Loc 40  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4e People who want children ought to get married.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

     159  1.  Strongly agree
     356  2.  Agree
     276  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     256  4.  Disagree
     186  5.  Strongly disagree
      32  8.  Don't know

       7  9.  NA



VAR 27  SINGLE RAISE CHILD     4                  Loc 41  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4f One parent can bring up a child as well as two parents
together.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

     107  1.  Strongly agree
     313  2.  Agree
     271  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     389  4.  Disagree
     136  5.  Strongly disagree
      47  8.  Don't know

       9  9.  NA



VAR 28  LIVE TOGETHER NOT MARR 4                  Loc 42  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4g It is all right for a couple to live together without
intending to get married.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

     448  1.  Strongly agree
     586  2.  Agree
     128  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
      50  4.  Disagree
      38  5.  Strongly disagree
      14  8.  Don't know

       8  9.  NA



VAR 29  LIVE TOGETHER BEF MARR 4                  Loc 43  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4h It's a good idea for a couple who intend to get married to
live together first.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

     513  1.  Strongly agree
     572  2.  Agree
     111  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
      27  4.  Disagree
      22  5.  Strongly disagree
      21  8.  Don't know

       6  9.  NA



VAR 30  DIVORCE BEST SOLUTION  4                  Loc 44  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

4i Divorce is usually the best solution when a couple can't
seem to work out their marriage problems.

    <See Q.4 for complete questiontext>

     211  1.  Strongly agree
     462  2.  Agree
     295  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     144  4.  Disagree
      54  5.  Strongly disagree
      97  8.  Don't know

       9  9.  NA



VAR 31  IDEAL NUMBER OF CHILDR 5                  Loc 45  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

5 All in all, what do you think is the ideal number of
children for a family to have?

       8  01.  One child
     741  02.  Two children
     329  03.  Three children
      65  04.  Four children
       9  05.  Five children
       3  06.  Six children
       2  07.  Seven children
       1  08.  Eight children
       1  09.  Nine children

     113  99.  NA



VAR 32  CHILDREN GROWING A JOY 6                  Loc 47  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

6 Do you agree or disagree? Please tick one box for the
alternative most in line with your opinion.

6a Watching children grow up is life's greatest joy.

     615  1.  Strongly agree
     472  2.  Agree
      86  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
      14  4.  Disagree
       3  5.  Strongly disagree
      75  8.  Don't know

       7  9.  NA



VAR 33  CHILD INTERF FREEDOM   6                  Loc 48  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

6b Having children interferes too much with the freedom of
parents.

    <See Q.6 for complete questiontext>

       7  1.  Strongly agree
      55  2.  Agree
     252  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     575  4.  Disagree
     323  5.  Strongly disagree
      46  8.  Don't know

      14  9.  NA



VAR 34  NO CHILD EMPTY LIFE    6                  Loc 49  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

6c People who have never had children lead empty lives.

    <See Q.6 for complete questiontext>

      66  1.  Strongly agree
     140  2.  Agree
     336  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     342  4.  Disagree
     230  5.  Strongly disagree
     148  8.  Don't know

      10  9.  NA



VAR 35  IF CHILD PARENTS STAY  6                  Loc 50  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

6d When there are children in the family, parents should stay
together even if they don't get along.

    <See Q.6 for complete questiontext>

      37  1.  Strongly agree
     212  2.  Agree
     355  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     407  4.  Disagree
     197  5.  Strongly disagree
      50  8.  Don't know

      14  9.  NA



VAR 36  MARRIED STAY TOGETHER  6                  Loc 51  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

6e Even when there are no children, a married couple should
stay together even if they don't get along.

    <See Q.6 for complete questiontext>

      17  1.  Strongly agree
      30  2.  Agree
     167  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     482  4.  Disagree
     512  5.  Strongly disagree
      52  8.  Don't know

      12  9.  NA



VAR 37  IMPORTANT FOR CHILDREN 7                  Loc 52  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

7 Which of these would you say is more important in preparing
children for life?

      89  1.  To be obedient
    1092  2.  To think independent
      76  8.  Don't know

      15  9.  NA



VAR 38  MOTHER WORKED FOR PAY  8                  Loc 53  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

8 Did your mother ever work for pay as long as one year,
before you were 14? Please tick one box only.

     613  1.  Yes
     635  5.  No
      19  7.  Did not grow up with mother

       5  9.  NA



VAR 39  MOTHER ALIVE           9                  Loc 54  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

9a Is your mother still alive?

     829  1.  Yes
     442  5.  No

       1  9.  NA



VAR 40  HOW OFTEN VISIT MOTHER 9                  Loc 55  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

9b How often do you see or visit your mother? Please tick one
box only.

      76  1.  She lives in the same household
      38  2.  Daily
     104  3.  Several times a week
     177  4.  At least once a week
     197  5.  At least once a month
     186  6.  Several times a year
      46  7.  Less often

     448  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 41  DIVORCED              10                  Loc 56  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

10 Have you ever been divorced?

     206  1.  Yes
     754  5.  No
     306  7.  Never married

       6  9.  NA



VAR 42  PARTNER DIVORCED      11                  Loc 57  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

11 (MARRIED OR LIVING AS MARRIED) Have your husband or wife
or partner ever been divorced? Tick one box only.

     139  1.  Yes
     687  5.  No
     133  7.  Never married

     313  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 43  LIV TOGETHER BEF MARR 12                  Loc 58  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

12 (MARRIED) Did you live with your husband/wife before you
got married?

     400  1.  Yes
     350  5.  No

     522  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 44  LIVING TOGETH NOT MAR 13                  Loc 59  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

13 Did you ever live together with a partner you didn't
marry?

     203  1.  Yes, with a previous partner
     116  2.  Yes, with my present partner
      81  3.  Yes, both with a previous partner and with my
              present partner
     834  5.  No never

      38  9.  NA



VAR 45  PAID MATERNITY LEAVE  14                  Loc 60  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

14 Do you agree or disagree ... ?

14a Working women should receive paid maternity leave when
they have a baby.

     646  1.  Strongly agree
     462  2.  Agree
      87  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
      21  4.  Disagree
      10  5.  Strongly disagree
      32  8.  Don't know

      14  9.  NA



VAR 46  FIN BENEF CHILD CARE  14                  Loc 61  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

14b Families should receive financial benefits for child care
when both parents work.

    <See Q.14 for complete questiontext>

     220  1.  Strongly agree
     357  2.  Agree
     315  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
     241  4.  Disagree
      61  5.  Strongly disagree
      60  8.  Don't know

      18  9.  NA



VAR 47  LEGAL RIGHT ABORTION  14                  Loc 62  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

14c A pregnant woman should be able to obtain a legal
abortion for any reason whatsoever, if she chooses not to
have the baby.

    <See Q.14 for complete questiontext>

     462  1.  Strongly agree
     470  2.  Agree
     143  3.  Neither agree nor disagree
      64  4.  Disagree
      58  5.  Strongly disagree
      63  8.  Don't know

      12  9.  NA



VAR 48  SEX BEFORE MARRIAGE   15                  Loc 63  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

15 Do you think it is wrong or not wrong if a man and a woman
have sexual relations before marriage?

      50  1.  Always wrong
      19  2.  Almost always wrong
      59  3.  Sometimes wrong
    1086  4.  Not wrong at all
      57  8.  Don't know

       1  9.  NA



VAR 49  TEENAGERS HAVING SEX  16                  Loc 64  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

16 What if they are in their early teens, say under 16 years
old, in that case is it ...

     361  1.  Always wrong
     314  2.  Almost always wrong
     249  3.  Sometimes wrong
     193  4.  Not wrong at all
     128  8.  Don't know

      27  9.  NA



VAR 50  SEX OUTSIDE MARRIAGE  17                  Loc 65  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

17 If a married person have sexual relations with someone
other than his or her husband or wife, it is ...

     834  1.  Always wrong
     314  2.  Almost always wrong
      63  3.  Sometimes wrong
      14  4.  Not wrong at all
      41  8.  Don't know

       6  9.  NA



VAR 51  SEX WITH SAME SEX     18                  Loc 66  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

18 If two adults of the same sex have sexual relations with
oneanother it is ...

     562  1.  Always wrong
      62  2.  Almost always wrong
      56  3.  Sometimes wrong
     326  4.  Not wrong at all
     259  8.  Don't know

       7  9.  NA



VAR 52  SEXUAL HARASSMENT     19                  Loc 67  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

19 Sometimes at work people find themselves the object of
sexual advances, propositions, or unwanted sexual discussions
from co-workers or supervisors. The advances sometimes
involve physical contact and sometimes just involve sexual
conversations. Has this ever happened to you?

     177  1.  Yes
    1068  5.  No
      20  7.  Never have worked

       7  9.  NA



VAR 53  FAMILY INCOME DISTRIB 20                  Loc 68  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

20 (MARRIED/LIVING AS MARRIED) How do you and your
spouse/partner organize the income that one or both of you
receive?

      16  1.  I manage all the money and give my partner his/her
              share
      15  2.  My partner manages all the money and gives me my
              share
     566  3.  We pool all the money and each take out what we
              need
     212  4.  We pool some of the money and keep the rest
              separate
      96  5.  We each keep our own money separate

     367  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 54  HOUSEWORK: LAUNDERING 21                  Loc 69  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

21 (MARRIED/LIVING AS MARRIED) In your household who does the
following things ...?

21a Does the laundry.

     381  1.  Always the woman
     343  2.  Usually the woman
     146  3.  About equal or both together
      18  4.  Usually the man
      11  5.  Always the man
       2  7.  It is done by a third person
       1  8.  Don't know

     370  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 55  HOUSEWORK: SMALL REP. 21                  Loc 70  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

21b Makes small repairs around the house.

    <See Q.21 for complete questiontext>

       4  1.  Always the woman
      15  2.  Usually the woman
     120  3.  About equal or both together
     377  4.  Usually the man
     357  5.  Always the man
      24  7.  It is done by a third person
       3  8.  Don't know

     372  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 56  HOUSEWORK: CARES SICK 21                  Loc 71  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

21c Cares for sick family members.

    <See Q.21 for complete questiontext>

     101  1.  Always the woman
     249  2.  Usually the woman
     470  3.  About equal or both together
      13  4.  Usually the man
       4  5.  Always the man
       9  7.  It is done by a third person
      37  8.  Don't know

     389  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 57  HOUSEWORK: SHOPS      21                  Loc 72  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

21d Shops for groceries

    <See Q.21 for complete questiontext>

     103  1.  Always the woman
     273  2.  Usually the woman
     448  3.  About equal or both together
      59  4.  Usually the man
      17  5.  Always the man
       1  7.  It is done by a third person
       1  8.  Don't know

     370  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 58  HOUSEWORK: DECIDE DIN 21                  Loc 73  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

21e Decides what to have for dinner.

    <See Q.21 for complete questiontext>

     141  1.  Always the woman
     366  2.  Usually the woman
     372  3.  About equal or both together
      20  4.  Usually the man
       1  5.  Always the man
       0  7.  It is done by a third person
       2  8.  Don't know

     370  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 59  EARNS MOST IN THE FAM 22                  Loc 74  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

22 (MARRIED/LIVING AS MARRIED AND BOTH WORKING FOR PAY) Who
earns more money?

     368  1.  The man earns much more
     263  2.  The man earns a bit more
     103  3.  We earn about the same amount
      57  4.  The woman earns a bit more
      19  5.  The woman earns much more

     462  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 60  WORK BEFORE CHILDREN  23                  Loc 75  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23aa (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) Did you work outside the home
full-time, part-time, or not at all after marrying and before
you had children?

     705  1.  Worked full-time
      54  3.  Worked part-time
      57  5.  Stayed home

      65  0.  INAP
     391  9.  NA



VAR 61  WORK PRE-SCHOOL CHILD 23                  Loc 76  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23ab (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) Did you work outside the home
full-time, part-time, or not at all when a child was under
school age?

     425  1.  Worked full-time
     228  3.  Worked part-time
     166  5.  Stayed home

      46  0.  INAP
     407  9.  NA



VAR 62  WORK SCHOOL CHILD     23                  Loc 77  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23ac (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) Did you work outside the home
full-time, part-time, or not at all after the youngest child
started school?

     381  1.  Worked full-time
     234  3.  Worked part-time
      46  5.  Stayed home

     187  0.  INAP
     424  9.  NA



VAR 63  WORK CHILD LEFT HOME  23                  Loc 78  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23ad (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) Did you work outside the home
full-time, part-time, or not at all after the children left
home?

     347  1.  Worked full-time
      94  3.  Worked part-time
      19  5.  Stayed home

     367  0.  INAP
     445  9.  NA



VAR 64  PART WORK BEF CHILD   23                  Loc 79  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23ba (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) What about your spouse/partner
at that time - did he or she work outside the home full-time,
part-time, or not at all after marrying and before you had
children?

     695  1.  Worked full-time
      49  3.  Worked part-time
      60  5.  Stayed home

      75  0.  INAP
     393  9.  NA



VAR 65  PART WORK PRE-SCHOOL  23                  Loc 80  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23bb (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) What about your spouse/partner
at that time - did he or she work outside the home full-time,
part-time, or not at all when a child was under school-age?

     503  1.  Worked full-time
     180  3.  Worked part-time
     123  5.  Stayed home

      59  0.  INAP
     407  9.  NA



VAR 66  PART WORK SCHOOLCHILD 23                  Loc 81  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23bc (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) What about your spouse/partner
at that time - did he or she work outside the home full-time,
part-time, or not at all after the youngest child started
school?

     424  1.  Worked full-time
     159  3.  Worked part-time
      49  5.  Stayed home

     210  0.  INAP
     430  9.  NA



VAR 67  PART WORK CHILD LEFT  23                  Loc 82  width 1
                                                     MD=0 or GE 9

23bd (HAVE EVER HAD CHILDREN) What about your spouse/partner
at that time - did he or she work outside the home full-time,
part-time, or not at all after the children left home?

     341  1.  Worked full-time
      74  3.  Worked part-time
      17  5.  Stayed home

     389  0.  INAP
     451  9.  NA



VAR 68  EMPLOYMENT STATUS     24                  Loc 83  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

24 Which of the following groups do you belong to?

     559  01.  Employed full-time (more than 35 hours/week)
     197  02.  Employed part-time (15-35 hours/week)
       6  03.  Employed less than 15 hours/week
       4  04.  Helping family member
      80  05.  Unemployed
      26  06.  In vocational training
     110  07.  Student
     174  08.  Retired
      13  09.  Housewife/homeduties
      46  10.  Permanently disabled
      50  11.  Other

       7  99.  NA



VAR 69  HOURS WORKED WEEKLY   25                  Loc 85  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

25 How many hours weekly do you normally work?

          00.  0 hours
               .
               .
          84.  84 hours

       3  99.  NA

    Kod:    0   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  12  13  14  15  16
    Frek: 357   3   1   1   1   4   2   6   1   1   1   4   2

    Kod:   17  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  29  30
    Frek:   5   2  49   1   2   7   8  10   4   4  16   2  64

    Kod:   31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39  40  41  42  43
    Frek:   5  14   3   2  25  14  16  31  14 458   7   5   2

    Kod:   45  46  47  48  50  54  55  57  58  60  65  70  84
    Frek:  35   3   1   8  31   1  14   1   1  11   2   6   1

    Kod:   99
    Frek:   3



VAR 70  OCCUPATION            26                  Loc 87  width 3
                                                           MD=999 

26a What is your occupation? If you are retired or not
working at present, specify your latest occupation.

       9  001.  Architects, civil engineers and civil engineering
                technicians
       7  002.  Electrical engineers and technicians
       8  003.  Electronics and teletechnical communications
       9  004.  Mechanical engineers and technicians
       8  005.  Chemical engineers and technicians
       1  007.  Engineers and engineering technicians n.e.c.
       2  008.  Surveyors and cartographical engineers and
                technicians
      20  009.  Technical workers n.e.c.
       4  012.  Laboratory technicians and assistants (not
                medical lab)
       1  013.  Laboratory assistants (medical lab)
       4  016.  Chemists, physicists, laboratory engineers
       1  021.  Biologists
       2  022.  Agricultural advisors
       3  030.  Principals, headmasters
       6  031.  University and higher education teachers
      11  032.  Secondary education teachers (theoretical
                subjects)
      17  033.  Primary education teachers
       6  034.  Secondary education teachers
                (aesthetical-practical subjects)
       5  035.  Technical education teachers
      17  036.  Pre-primary education teachers,
                recreation-activities organizers
       8  039.  Educational workers n.e.c.
       3  041.  Minister of religion
       1  049.  Religious workers n.e.c.
       3  051.  Judges and lawyers in courts of justice
       1  052.  Prosecutors, police commissioners
       3  054.  Legal advisers (in enterprises or other
                organisations)
       6  061.  Journalists, authors
       3  062.  Public relations and publicity officers
       3  069.  Literary and journalistic work
       3  071.  Sculptors, painters and commercial artists
       1  073.  Designers
       2  075.  Performing artists
       1  076.  Musicians
       5  091.  Librarians
       2  092.  Archivists and museum curators
       5  101.  Physicians and surgeons
       1  102.  Nursing administrators
      17  103.  Registered nurses
       2  104.  Midwives
       6  105.  Medical technicians
      10  106.  Attendants in psychiatric care
      42  107.  Assistant nurses and hospital aids
       2  109.  Health and nursing workers n.e.c.
       1  111.  Physiotherapists
       3  112.  Occupational therapists
       4  121.  Dentists
       2  122.  Dental hygienists
       4  123.  Dental assistants
       1  131.  Pharmacists
       1  139.  Pharmaceutical workers n.e.c.
       6  151.  Social and social welfare workers
       4  152.  Managers of social welfare institutions
      41  153.  Children's nurses
      36  154.  Home helpers
       7  155.  Managers and assistants (for the mentally
                retarded)
       1  161.  Occupational safety and public health inspectors
       1  191.  Psychologists
       2  192.  Dieticians and nutritionists
       3  201.  Legislators and administrators (central
                government)
       5  203.  Legislators and administrators (local government)
       4  209.  Government legislators and administrators n.e.c.
       6  211.  Business administrators
       6  212.  Organisation administrators
       4  221.  Personnel officers
       1  222.  Employment exchange officials
       2  231.  Auditors
      32  232.  Financial managers, accountants
      20  241.  Secretaries, stenographers
       3  242.  Typists
      40  249.  Clerical and related workers n.e.c.
      16  251.  Systems analysts, programmers
       3  252.  Computer operators
       3  259.  Computer processing workers (ADP) n.e.c.
       7  261.  Economists
      12  292.  Bank tellers and finance clerks
       2  293.  Insurance clerks
       2  294.  National insurance clerks
       3  295.  Tourists- and travel agency clerks
       5  296.  Forwarders, transport planners
       4  297.  Property managers
       2  299.  Administrative, managerial and clerical workers
                n.e.c.
       2  312.  Real estate and securities brokers
       1  313.  Business services salesmen
       3  321.  Buyers
      19  331.  Working proprietors, wholesale and retail trade
      24  332.  Salesmen (wholesale)
      56  333.  Shop assistants
       5  339.  Sales workers n.e.c.
      17  400.  Working proprietors in agriculture and forestry
       1  403.  Horticultural managers and supervisors
       2  404.  Forestry managers and supervisors
       2  412.  Livestock, dairy and poultry farm workers
       6  413.  Horticultural workers
       1  419.  Agricultural, horticultural and livestock workers
                n.e.c.
       5  441.  Loggers
       1  501.  Miners, quarrymen
       1  612.  Engine-room ratings
       2  631.  Railway engine drivers
       5  640.  Bus and taxi drivers
      19  641.  Lorry and pickup drivers
       1  651.  Air traffic controllers
       6  652.  Railway conductors and yardmen
       6  671.  Postmasters, post office clerks
       3  674.  Telephone operators
      10  681.  Mail sorting clerks and postmen
       8  682.  Messengers
       1  705.  Weaving and knitting machine setters
       1  709.  Textile workers n.e.c.
       3  714.  Upholsterers
       6  716.  Dressmakers and sewers
       2  719.  Tailoring and sewing workers n.e.c.
       2  721.  Shoemakers and shoe repairers
       1  722.  Shoe cutters, lasters and sewers
       3  731.  Furnacemen
       1  733.  Rolling-mill workers
       1  735.  Wire and tube drawers
       2  736.  Blacksmiths, hammersmiths and forgers
       2  737.  Metal casters and moulders
       1  739.  Metal processing workers n.e.c.
       1  741.  Precision-instrument makers
       1  742.  Watchmakers
      10  751.  Toolmakers, machinetool setters and operators
      13  752.  Machinery fitters
       8  753.  Machine assemblers and engine mechanics
       1  754.  Sheet-metal workers
       8  755.  Plumbers and pipe fitters
      10  756.  Welders and flame cutters
       2  757.  Structural metal prepares and erectors
       9  759.  Metal machine workers and building metal workers
                n.e.c.
      14  761.  Electrical fitters and wiremen
       4  764.  Tele- and electronic repairmen and litters
       4  765.  Electric linemen
       1  766.  Recording, sound and light equipment operators
       7  772.  Wood processing workers
       1  775.  Wooden boatbuilders coachbody builders
       1  776.  Cabinet makers and joiners
       6  777.  Woodworking machine operators
       1  779.  Wood workers n.e.c.
       8  781.  Building painters
       1  782.  Floor layers
       4  783.  Painters (others than building)
       7  791.  Bricklayers
       5  793.  Concrete workers
      11  794.  Construction carpenters
       1  795.  Insulators
       1  796.  Glaziers
       8  799.  Building and construction workers n.e.c.
       4  803.  Printing pressmen
       2  804.  Bookbinders
       4  809.  Printing workers n.e.c.
       2  822.  Bakers and pastry cooks
       2  824.  Brewers and other beverage makers
       1  825.  Canning workers
       4  826.  Butchers and meat preparers
       3  829.  Food processing and tobacco workers n.e.c.
       1  831.  Chemical process workers
       2  833.  Crushers, grinders and calender operators
                (chemical products)
       3  834.  Rubber products makers
       2  835.  Plastic products makers
       1  839.  Chemical processing workers n.e.c.
       1  841.  Paper pulp preparers
       1  842.  Paper makers
       4  843.  Paper products makers
       4  859.  Other production and related workers n.e.c.
       4  861.  Stationery engine and related equipment operators
       4  872.  Earth-moving and related machinery operators
       6  873.  Truck and conveyor operators
       1  879.  Material handling and related equipment operators
                n.e.c.
       7  881.  Packers
       9  882.  Store and warehouse workers
       1  891.  Unskilled manual workers
       2  902.  Chimney sweeps
       5  903.  Policemen
       1  904.  Custom officials
       1  905.  Prison and reformatory officials
       3  906.  Watchmen
       1  909.  Civilian protective service workers n.e.c.
       6  911.  Catering supervisors
       7  912.  Cooks
      16  913.  Kitchen assistants, restaurants workers
       8  914.  Waiters
       2  915.  Hotel managers, hotel receptionists
       1  916.  Pursers, stewards, stewardesses
       9  931.  Building caretakers
      29  932.  Cleaners
       4  941.  Hairdressers, beauticians
       1  942.  Bath attendants
       2  951.  Launderers and dry-cleaners
       1  952.  Pressers
       3  961.  Coaches, horse trainers
       1  979.  Service workers n.e.c.
       6  981.  Officers

     140  999.  NA



VAR 71  OCCUPATION SEI        26                  Loc 90  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

26a(1) Occupation - socio-economic classification

    <See Q.26a for complete questiontext>

     107  11.  Unskilled employees in goods production
     228  12.  Unskilled employees in service production
     140  21.  Skilled employees in goods production
      89  22.  Skilled employees in service production
      72  33.  Assistant non-manual employees, lower level
     112  36.  Assistant non-manual employees, higher level
     209  46.  Intermediate non-manual employees
      68  56.  Professionals and other higher non-manual
               employees
      24  57.  Upper-level executives
      46  60.  Self-employed professionals
      36  79.  Entrepreneurs
      17  89.  Farmers

     124  99.  NA



VAR 72  EMPLOYEE OR SELF-EMPL 27                  Loc 92  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

27 Are you (were you) an employee or self-employed?

      61  1.  Self-employed, no employee
      32  2.  Self-employed, 1-9 employees
       3  3.  Self-employed, more than 10 employees
    1043  4.  Employee
      45  5.  Never worked
      15  6.  Combined self employed and employee

      73  9.  NA



VAR 73  SUPERVISES OTHER      28                  Loc 93  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

28 Do you (did  you) supervise the work of other employees?

     364  1.  Yes
     794  5.  No
      43  7.  Never worked

      71  9.  NA



VAR 74  PRIV OR PUBLIC SECTOR 29                  Loc 94  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

29 Do you (did you) mainly work in the private or public
sector?

     445  1.  Public sector
     106  2.  Corporation owned by state
     583  3.  Private sector
      45  7.  Never worked

      93  9.  NA



VAR 75  TRADE UNION MEMBER    30                  Loc 95  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

30 Are you a member of a trade union?

     438  1.  LO
     212  2.  TCO
      89  3.  SACO
     148  4.  Other
     345  5.  None

      40  9.  NA



VAR 76  EDUCATION: CATEGORIES 31                  Loc 96  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

31a What is your highest educational qualification?

     331  01.  Primary school
     170  02.  Secondary school (2-years)
     142  03.  Vocational school
      30  04.  Residential college for adult education
      73  05.  Realskola
     166  06.  Secondary school (3 years)
      37  07.  Studentexamen
      92  08.  University - no completed degree
     206  09.  University - degree completed

      25  99.  NA



VAR 77  YEARS IN SCHOOL       31                  Loc 98  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

31b How many years have you attended school, all full time
education included? Count from 1st grade of school.

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          48.  48 years

     123  99.  NA

    Kod:    1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13
    Frek:   3   5   5  11   4  44  90  60 114  90 174 168 102

    Kod:   14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  23  25  27  40  45
    Frek:  73  60  55  37  28   5   9   3   3   1   2   1   1

    Kod:   48  99
    Frek:   1 123



VAR 78  INCOME PER MONTH      32                 Loc 100  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

32 What is your approximate income per month before taxes?

     112  01.  0 - 4 000 SEK
     206  02.  4 001 - 8 000 SEK
     322  03.  8 001 - 12 000 SEK
     313  04.  12 001 - 16 000 SEK
     141  05.  16 001 - 20 000 SEK
      51  06.  20 001 - 24 000 SEK
      29  07.  24 001 - 28 000 SEK
      31  08.  28 000 SEK and more
      27  88.  Don't know

      40  99.  NA



VAR 79  MARITAL STATUS        33                 Loc 102  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

33 Are you married, cohabiting or single?

     656  1.  Married
     217  2.  Living as married
      59  3.  Divorced
      44  4.  Widowed
     263  5.  Single

      33  9.  NA



VAR 80  SPOUSE EMPLOYM STATUS 34                 Loc 103  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

34 (MARRIED/COHABITING) Which of following groups does your
spouse/partner belong to?

     432  01.  Employed full time (35+ hours weekly)
     144  02.  Employed part time (15-35 hours weekly)
       4  03.  Employed less than 15 hours weekly
       2  04.  Helping family member
      49  05.  Unemployed
      14  06.  Vocational training, relief work
      23  07.  Student
     129  08.  Retired
      14  09.  Housewife/home duties
      34  10.  Permanently disabled
      34  11.  Other

     393  00.  INAP/NA



VAR 81  SPOUSE OCCUPATION     35                 Loc 105  width 3
                                                 MD=  0 or GE 999

35a (MARRIED/COHABITING) What is your spouse's/partner's
occupation? If he/she is retired or not working at present,
specify his/her latest occupation.

      15  001.  Architects, civil engineers and civil engineering
                technicians
       9  003.  Electronics and teletechnical communications
      11  004.  Mechanical engineers and technicians
       4  005.  Chemical engineers and technicians
       1  006.  Metallurgists, mining and petroleum engineers and
                technicians
       1  007.  Engineers and engineering technicians n.e.c.
       1  008.  Surveyors and cartographical engineers and
                technicians
      20  009.  Technical workers n.e.c.
       2  012.  Laboratory technicians and assistants (not
                medical lab)
       3  013.  Laboratory assistants (medical lab)
       6  016.  Chemists, physicists, laboratory engineers
       2  021.  Biologists
       2  023.  Forestry advisors
       2  030.  Principals, headmasters
       2  031.  University and higher education teachers
       8  032.  Secondary education teachers (theoretical
                subjects)
       5  033.  Primary education teachers
      11  034.  Secondary education teachers
                (aesthetical-practical subjects)
       5  035.  Technical education teachers
      15  036.  Pre-primary education teachers,
                recreation-activities organizers
       2  039.  Educational workers n.e.c.
       3  041.  Minister of religion
       2  049.  Religious workers n.e.c.
       1  051.  Judges and lawyers in courts of justice
       1  053.  Other jurists (private practice)
       4  054.  Legal advisers (in enterprises or other
                organisations)
       4  061.  Journalists, authors
       3  062.  Public relations and publicity officers
       1  069.  Literary and journalistic work
       2  071.  Sculptors, painters and commercial artists
       1  073.  Designers
       1  075.  Performing artists
       2  076.  Musicians
       2  079.  Artistic workers n.e.c.
       3  091.  Librarians
       7  101.  Physicians and surgeons
       7  103.  Registered nurses
       1  104.  Midwives
       2  105.  Medical technicians
       7  106.  Attendants in psychiatric care
      38  107.  Assistant nurses and hospital aids
       1  109.  Health and nursing workers n.e.c.
       2  111.  Physiotherapists
       6  112.  Occupational therapists
       2  121.  Dentists
       6  123.  Dental assistants
       1  131.  Pharmacists
       2  139.  Pharmaceutical workers n.e.c.
       5  151.  Social and social welfare workers
       4  152.  Managers of social welfare institutions
      26  153.  Children's nurses
      21  154.  Home helpers
       3  155.  Managers and assistants (for the mentally
                retarded)
       1  159.  Social workers n.e.c.
       1  161.  Occupational safety and public health inspectors
       1  162.  Safety engineers, ergonomists
       2  191.  Psychologists
       1  199.  Health, nursing and social workers n.e.c.
       1  201.  Legislators and administrators (central
                government)
       4  203.  Legislators and administrators (local government)
       1  209.  Government legislators and administrators n.e.c.
      22  211.  Business administrators
       2  212.  Organisation administrators
       2  221.  Personnel officers
       2  222.  Employment exchange officials
       6  231.  Auditors
       7  232.  Financial managers, accountants
       1  239.  Accounting workers n.e.c.
       6  241.  Secretaries, stenographers
      31  249.  Clerical and related workers n.e.c.
       5  251.  Systems analysts, programmers
       1  252.  Computer operators
       2  259.  Computer processing workers (ADP) n.e.c.
       7  261.  Economists
      13  292.  Bank tellers and finance clerks
       2  293.  Insurance clerks
       3  296.  Forwarders, transport planners
       1  297.  Property managers
       1  299.  Administrative, managerial and clerical workers
                n.e.c.
       4  311.  Advertising salesmen
       2  312.  Real estate and securities brokers
       3  313.  Business services salesmen
       3  321.  Buyers
      16  331.  Working proprietors, wholesale and retail trade
      18  332.  Salesmen (wholesale)
      30  333.  Shop assistants
       2  339.  Sales workers n.e.c.
      12  400.  Working proprietors in agriculture and forestry
       1  401.  Horticultural farmers
       2  403.  Horticultural managers and supervisors
       2  404.  Forestry managers and supervisors
       2  412.  Livestock, dairy and poultry farm workers
       3  413.  Horticultural workers
       1  431.  Fishermen
       5  441.  Loggers
       1  449.  Forestry workers n.e.c.
       2  501.  Miners, quarrymen
       1  601.  Ships' deck officers
       1  611.  Ship's deck ratings
       1  621.  Aircraft pilots, navigators and flight engineers
       5  631.  Railway engine drivers
       6  640.  Bus and taxi drivers
      23  641.  Lorry and pickup drivers
       3  652.  Railway conductors and yardmen
       2  662.  Air-control officers, flight dispatchers
       1  663.  Railway station masters, train dispatchers
       1  664.  Road transport supervisors
       1  671.  Postmasters, post office clerks
       6  673.  Telecommunications clerks
       2  681.  Mail sorting clerks and postmen
       3  682.  Messengers
       1  709.  Textile workers n.e.c.
       1  714.  Upholsterers
       1  715.  Patternmakers and cutters
       1  716.  Dressmakers and sewers
       1  731.  Furnacemen
       1  736.  Blacksmiths, hammersmiths and forgers
       1  741.  Precision-instrument makers
       7  751.  Toolmakers, machinetool setters and operators
      10  752.  Machinery fitters
       9  753.  Machine assemblers and engine mechanics
       5  754.  Sheet-metal workers
       7  755.  Plumbers and pipe fitters
       4  756.  Welders and flame cutters
       1  757.  Structural metal prepares and erectors
       6  759.  Metal machine workers and building metal workers
                n.e.c.
      13  761.  Electrical fitters and wiremen
       1  763.  Electrical machinery assemblers and repairmen
       3  764.  Tele- and electronic repairmen and litters
       1  765.  Electric linemen
       1  766.  Recording, sound and light equipment operators
       2  772.  Wood processing workers
       2  776.  Cabinet makers and joiners
       1  777.  Woodworking machine operators
       1  779.  Wood workers n.e.c.
      11  781.  Building painters
       1  783.  Painters (others than building)
       5  791.  Bricklayers
       2  793.  Concrete workers
       8  794.  Construction carpenters
       1  796.  Glaziers
      11  799.  Building and construction workers n.e.c.
       1  803.  Printing pressmen
       1  804.  Bookbinders
       4  809.  Printing workers n.e.c.
       1  811.  Glassformers and cutters
       1  823.  Chocolate and confectionery makers
       3  829.  Food processing and tobacco workers n.e.c.
       2  831.  Chemical process workers
       2  834.  Rubber products makers
       1  842.  Paper makers
       1  843.  Paper products makers
       1  851.  Cast concrete product makers
       1  853.  Musical instrument makers and tuners
       3  859.  Other production and related workers n.e.c.
       1  861.  Stationery engine and related equipment operators
       2  871.  Crane and hoist operators
       5  872.  Earth-moving and related machinery operators
       4  873.  Truck and conveyor operators
       1  879.  Material handling and related equipment operators
                n.e.c.
       2  881.  Packers
       8  882.  Store and warehouse workers
       2  901.  Fire-fighters
       4  903.  Policemen
       1  904.  Custom officials
       1  905.  Prison and reformatory officials
       2  906.  Watchmen
       1  911.  Catering supervisors
       8  912.  Cooks
      13  913.  Kitchen assistants, restaurants workers
       2  914.  Waiters
       2  916.  Pursers, stewards, stewardesses
       4  931.  Building caretakers
      16  932.  Cleaners
       5  941.  Hairdressers, beauticians
       1  971.  Undertakers
       4  981.  Officers

     393  000.  INAP
      59  999.  NA



VAR 82  SPOUSE OCCUPATION SEI 35                 Loc 108  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

35a(1) Spouse's/partner's occupation - socio-economic
classification

    <See Q.35a for complete questiontext>

      56  11.  Unskilled employees in goods production
     145  12.  Unskilled employees in service production
     112  21.  Skilled employees in goods production
      77  22.  Skilled employees in service production
      42  33.  Assistant non-manual employees, lower level
      81  36.  Assistant non-manual employees, higher level
     163  46.  Intermediate non-manual employees
      49  56.  Professionals and other higher non-manual
               employees
      16  57.  Upper-level executives
      47  60.  Self-employed professionals
      29  79.  Entrepreneurs
      12  89.  Farmers
      50  98.  Unidentified

     393  99.  INAP



VAR 83  SPOUSE: SELF-EMPLOYED 36                 Loc 110  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

36 Are your (were your) spouse/partner an employee or
self-employed?

      62  1.  Self-employed, no employee
      31  2.  Self-employed, 1-9 employees
      10  3.  Self-employed, more than 10 employees
     729  4.  Employee
      15  5.  Never worked
       7  6.  Combined self employed and employee

     418  0.  NA



VAR 84  FAMILY INCOME        37                  Loc 111  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

37 What is your household's approximate income per month
before taxes?

     126  01.  0 - 4 000 SEK
     160  02.  4 001 - 8 000 SEK
     177  03.  8 001 - 12 000 SEK
     150  04.  12 001 - 16 000 SEK
     152  05.  16 001 - 20 000 SEK
     144  06.  20 001 - 24 000 SEK
      77  07.  24 001 - 28 000 SEK
      59  08.  28 000 SEK and more
      92  88.  Don't know

     135  99.  NA



VAR 85  2ND PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 113  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38 How many persons apart from yourself are included in your
household.

38(1) 2nd person in household: Age

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

     312  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:    1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13
    Frek:  12   5   6   8   9  10   2   8   2   8   2   4   5

    Kod:   14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26
    Frek:   6   6   5   6   8   7   8   8   9  13  14  13  10

    Kod:   27  28  29  30  31  32  33  34  35  36  37  38  39
    Frek:  15  23  14  22  11   7  15  13  13  17  18  14  18

    Kod:   40  41  42  43  44  45  46  47  48  49  50  51  52
    Frek:  17  14  20  19  12  23  22  21  26  22  37  18  31

    Kod:   53  54  55  56  57  58  59  60  61  62  63  64  65
    Frek:  21  16  17  16  13   7  10  20  11  10  15   7  11

    Kod:   66  67  68  69  70  71  72  73  74  75  76  77  78
    Frek:   9  18   8  11  12   8  10   7   5   7   5   2   2

    Kod:   79  80  82  84   0
    Frek:   3   1   1   1 312



VAR 86  2ND PERSON: SEX       38                 Loc 115  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(2) 2nd person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

     559  1.  Male
     402  2.  Female

     311  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 87  3RD PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 116  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38(3) 3rd person in household: Age

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

     723  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:    1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13
    Frek:  26  25  19  21  22  20  18  17   9  18  15  19  25

    Kod:   14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26
    Frek:  22  20  22  23  31  17  27  10   4   6   2   3   1

    Kod:   27  28  29  30  32  33  34  35  37  38  40  41  42
    Frek:   2   2   3   1   3   3   1   1   2   4   2   3   1

    Kod:   43  44  45  46  47  48  49  50  51  53  54  55  56
    Frek:   3   5   1   6   7   6   5   5   3   2   1   1   2

    Kod:   57  58  62  66  67  69  70  71  72  73  75  76  77
    Frek:   1   1   2   2   2   1   3   2   2   1   1   2   3

    Kod:   78  79  80  82  83  87  89  91   0
    Frek:   1   1   1   1   1   2   1   1 723



VAR 88  3RD PERSON: SEX       38                 Loc 118  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(4) 3rd person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

     270  1.  Male
     282  2.  Female

     720  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 89  4TH PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 119  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38(5) 4th person in household: Age

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

     929  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:    1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13
    Frek:  26  20  25  16  14  13  13  10  14  15  17  12  14

    Kod:   14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  26  28  30
    Frek:  17  11  12   9  10   6   5   7   5   2   4   3   2

    Kod:   31  32  33  34  35  37  38  40  41  43  44  45  46
    Frek:   1   1   1   2   2   1   2   2   1   2   3   2   3

    Kod:   47  48  49  67  76  77  78  79  80  81  84  86  89
    Frek:   1   1   1   1   3   1   2   2   1   1   1   1   1

    Kod:   92   0
    Frek:   1 929



VAR 90  4TH PERSON: SEX       38                 Loc 121  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(6) 4th person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

     166  1.  Male
     178  2.  Female

     928  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 91  5TH PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 122  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38(7) 5th person in household: Age

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

    1166  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:     1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10   11
    Frek:   14    7    4    3    4    6    9    3    5    9    5

    Kod:    12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   23
    Frek:    6    4    1    3    1    1    2    2    1    1    1

    Kod:    27   33   36   40   41   42   45   49   84   85   87
    Frek:    1    1    1    1    1    1    2    2    1    1    1

    Kod:    88    0
    Frek:    1 1166



VAR 92  5TH PERSON: SEX       38                 Loc 124  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(8) 5th person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

      55  1.  Male
      51  2.  Female

    1166  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 93  6TH PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 125  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38(9) 6th person in household: Age

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

    1243  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:     1    2    3    4    5    7   10   11   12   18   20
    Frek:    4    1    3    2    3    1    2    1    2    2    1

    Kod:    32   37   48   50   86   91    0
    Frek:    2    1    1    1    1    1 1243



VAR 94  6TH PERSON: SEX       38                 Loc 127  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(10) 6th person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

      14  1.  Male
      15  2.  Female

    1243  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 95  7TH PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 128  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38(11) 7th person in household: Age

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

    1265  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:     1    3    8   37   44   51    0
    Frek:    2    1    1    1    1    1 1265



VAR 96  7TH PERSON: SEX       38                 Loc 130  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(12) 7th person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

       5  1.  Male
       2  2.  Female

    1265  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 97  8TH PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 131  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38(13) 8th person in household: Age

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

    1270  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:     2    4    0
    Frek:    1    1 1270



VAR 98  8TH PERSON: SEX       38                 Loc 133  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(14) 8th person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

       2  1.  Male
       0  2.  Female

    1270  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 99  9TH PERSON: AGE       38                 Loc 134  width 2
                                                            MD= 0 

38(15) 9th person in household: Age

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

          01.  1 year
               .
               .
          92.  92 years

    1271  00.  INAP/NA

    Kod:     2    0
    Frek:    1 1271



VAR 100  9TH PERSON: SEX       38                Loc 136  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

38(16) 9th person in household: Sex

    <See Q.38 for complete questiontext>

       1  1.  Male
       0  2.  Female

    1271  0.  INAP/NA



VAR 101  PARENTS SWED CITIZENS 39                Loc 137  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

39 Were both of your parents citizens of Sweden at the time
of your birth?

    1100  1.  Yes
      23  2.  No, only one parent was a citizen of Sweden
     136  3.  No, neither parent was a citizen of Sweden

      13  9.  NA



VAR 102  PARTY AFFILIATION     40                Loc 138  width 2
                                                            MD=99 

40 Which political party do you most agree with?

      44  01.  Centerpartiet (Centre Party)
      51  02.  Folkpartiet liberalerna (Peoples Party the
               Liberals)
      26  03.  Kristdemokratiska samhllspartiet (Christian
               Democrats)
      24  04.  Miljpartiet - de grna (Green Party)
     167  05.  Moderata samlingspartiet (Conservative Party)
      19  06.  Ny demokrati (New Democracy)
     463  07.  Socialdemokratiska arbetarpartiet (Social
               Democrats)
      30  08.  Vnsterpartiet (Left Party)
      12  09.  Other party
     389  10.  No party preference

      47  99.  NA



VAR 103  SUBJ. SOCIAL CLASS    41                Loc 140  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

41 Sometimes people say that there are different social
groups or social classes. If you would attribute yourself to
a social class, which one of the following would it be?

      15  1.  Lower class
     440  2.  Working class
       5  3.  Upper working class/lower middle class
     537  4.  Middle class
     129  5.  Upper middle class
      13  6.  Upper class
     113  8.  Don't know

      20  9.  NA



VAR 104  CHURCH OR REL. GROUP  42                Loc 141  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

42a Do you belong to any church or religious group?

     892  1.  Yes
     352  5.  No

      28  9.  NA



VAR 105  RELIGIOUS DENOMIN.  42                  Loc 142  width 1
                                                             MD=0 

42b (BELONGS TO CHURCH/RELIGIOUS GROUP) Which church or
religious group?

     835  1.  Church of Sweden
      72  2.  Other christian community
      19  3.  Other non-christian religion

     346  0.  INAP, NA



VAR 106  CHURCH ATTENDANCE     43                Loc 143  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

43 How often do you attend church or other religious
meetings?

      45  1.  At least once a week
      27  2.  2-3 times a month
      38  3.  Once a month
     121  4.  Several times a year
     656  5.  Less often
     344  6.  Never
      18  8.  Don't know

      23  9.  NA



VAR 107  SEX                                     Loc 144  width 1


Sex

     597  1.  Male
     675  2.  Female



VAR 108  AGE                                     Loc 145  width 2


Age

          18.  18 years
               .
               .
          76.  76 years

    Kod:  18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
    Frek:  4 28 20 29 25 31 26 23 13 31 29 24 23 20 18 34 30 29

    Kod:  36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
    Frek: 29 14 19 22 23 24 30 20 32 27 27 18 31 30 24 27 20 20

    Kod:  54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
    Frek: 22 22 20 14 18 19 15 20 13 24 12 22 15 18 15 15 19 23

    Kod:  72 73 74 75 76
    Frek: 12 23 21  9  7



VAR 109  MARITAL STATUS                          Loc 147  width 1


Marital status of respondent

     660  1.  Married
      47  2.  Widowed
     116  3.  Divorced
       9  4.  Separated
     440  5.  Single, never married



VAR 110  SIZE OF HOUSEHOLD                       Loc 148  width 1


Number of persons in household (including respondent)

     310  1.  One person
     410  2.  Two persons
     209  3.  Three persons
     237  4.  Four persons
      77  5.  Five persons
      22  6.  Six persons
       5  7.  Seven persons
       1  8.  Eight persons
       1  9.  Nine persons



VAR 111  NATIONALITY                             Loc 149  width 1


Primary and present nationality

    1133  1.  Swedish citizen since birth
      80  2.  Primary: foreign citizen; present: Swedish citizen
      59  3.  Foreign citizen



VAR 112  BIRTH COUNTRY                           Loc 150  width 1


Birth country

    1146  1.  Born in Sweden
     126  2.  Born outside Sweden



VAR 113  REGION                                  Loc 151  width 1


Region

    "Ln" approximate to English "county"

     240  1.  Stockholm (Stockholms ln)
     219  2.  East mid (Uppsala, Sdermanlands, stergtlands,
              rebro and Vstmanlands ln)
     109  3.  Smland and Gotland (Jnkpings, Kronobergs, Kalmar
              and Gotlands ln)
     180  4.  South (Blekinge, Kristianstads and Malmhus ln)
     251  5.  West (Hallands, Gteborgs and Bohus, lvsborgs and
              Skaraborgs ln)
     132  6.  North mid (Vrmlands, Kopparbergs and Gvleborgs
              ln)
      60  7.  Mid north (Vsternorrlands and Jmtlands ln)
      81  8.  North (Vsterbottens and Norrbottens ln)



VAR 114  URBAN - RURAL AREA                      Loc 152  width 1


Urban - rural area

     232  1.  Stockholm including the suburb municipalities
     461  3.  Municipalities (MC) with more than 90 000
              inhabitants within an area of 30 kilometres radius
              from the MC centre
     250  4.  MC:s with more than 27 000 inhabitants and less
              than 90 000 inhabitants within an area of 30
              kilometres radius of the MC centre and in the same
              time with more than 30 000 inhabitants within 100
              kilometres radius of the MC centre
      74  5.  MC:s with more than 27 000 inhabitants and less
              than 90 000 inhabitants within an area of 30
              kilometres radius of the MC centre and in the same
              time with less than 30 000 inhabitants within 100
              kilometres radius of the MC centre
      63  6.  MC:s with less than 27 000 inhabitants within an
              area of 30 kilometres radius of the centre
     115  8.  Gteborg including the suburb municipalities
      77  9.  Malm, Lund, Trelleborg including the suburb
              municipalities



VAR 115  ANNUAL INCOME                           Loc 153  width 3


Annual income before taxes

      30  000.  No income
          001.  1 000 SEK
                .
                .
          951.  951 000 SEK

    Valid-n=1272  Min=0  Max=951  Mean=138.5  St.Dev=95.1



VAR 116  EDUCATION II                            Loc 156  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

Education II

    The numbers within brackets refer to values on question 31 a
    (VAR 76).

     331  1.  Primary school (1)
     415  2.  Secondary 2-year (2-5)
     203  3.  Secondary 3-year (6-7)
     298  4.  University (8-9)

      25  9.  NA



VAR 117  EMPLOYEE OR SELFEMPLOYED                Loc 157  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

Employee or self-employed

      96  1.  Self-employed
    1043  2.  Employee
      15  3.  Combination self-employed and employee
      45  4.  Never worked

      73  9.  NA



VAR 118  NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES                     Loc 158  width 1
                                                             MD=9 

Number of employees

    1164  0.  No employees
      32  1.  1-10 employees
       3  2.  More than 10 employees

      73  9.  NA
