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        <identifier>oai:researchdata.se:2021-206-1/1</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-07-08</datestamp>
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          <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/other</dc:type>
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          <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.5878/7jw8-ka21</dc:identifier>
          <dc:title xml:lang="en">Environmental impacts and mitigation effectiveness of strategic perennialization</dc:title>
          <dc:title xml:lang="sv">Environmental impacts and mitigation effectiveness of strategic perennialization</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-6951</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Environmental Sciences</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="sv">Miljövetenskap</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Environmental Management</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="sv">Miljöteknik och miljöledning</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Bioenergy</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="sv">Bioenergi</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Agricultural Science</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="sv">Jordbruksvetenskap</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Environmental Sciences and Nature Conservation</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="sv">Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Farming</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="sv">Areella näringar</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="en">Environment</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject xml:lang="sv">Miljö</dc:subject>
          <dc:description xml:lang="en">Society faces the double challenge of increasing biomass production to meet the future demands for food,
materials and bioenergy, while addressing negative impacts of current (and future) land use. In the discourse,
land use change (LUC) has often been considered as negative, referring to impacts of deforestation and expansion of biomass plantations. However, strategic establishment of suitable perennial production systems in agricultural landscapes can mitigate environmental impacts of current crop production, while providing biomass for the bioeconomy. 

Here, we explore the potential for such “beneficial LUC” in EU28. First, we map and quantify the
degree of accumulated soil organic carbon losses, soil loss by wind and water erosion, nitrogen emissions to
water, and recurring floods, in ∼81.000 individual landscapes in EU28. We then estimate the effectiveness in
mitigating these impacts through establishment of perennial plants, in each landscape. 

The results indicate that there is a substantial potential for effective impact mitigation. Depending on criteria selection, 10–46% of the land used for annual crop production in EU28 is located in landscapes that could be considered priority areas for beneficial LUC. These areas are scattered all over Europe, but there are notable “hot-spots” where priority areas are concentrated, e.g., large parts of Denmark, western UK, The Po valley in Italy, and the Danube basin. While some policy developments support beneficial LUC, implementation could benefit from attempts to realize synergies between different Sustainable Development Goals, e.g., “Zero hunger”, “Clean water and sanitation”, “Affordable and Clean Energy”, “Climate Action”, and “Life on Land”.</dc:description>
          <dc:description xml:lang="sv">I studien har vi utforskat potentialen för fördelaktig markanvändningsförändring genom strategisk perennialisering i Europa. Miljöproblematiken i fler än 81,000 individuella landskap har kvantifierats och potentialen att lindra miljöproblematik med hjälp av strategisk etablering av perenna grödor har uppskattats i varje enskilt landskap. 

För mer information, se engelsk beskrivning.</dc:description>
          <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
          <dc:coverage>Europe</dc:coverage>
          <dc:rights>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
          <dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Mid Sweden University</dc:publisher>
          <dc:publisher xml:lang="sv">Mittuniversitetet</dc:publisher>
          <dc:date>2021-07-08T06:17:48.825226Z</dc:date>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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